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01
Clinical Trial
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02
In Vitro Study
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03
Observational Study
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01. CLINICAL TRIAL RESULTS
Perioral Wrinkles
The test group experienced a significant reduction in wrinkles whereas placebo group showed no change.*Double-blind, randomized, against placebo clinical study carried on 95 healthy men and woman subjects for 12 weeks.
Measured by (Ra, Rmax, Rp, Rz)
Ra = Average roughness
Rmax = Maximum Roughness Height
Rp = Maximum Peak Height
Rz = 10 point average roughness -
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Crow's Feet Wrinkles
The test group experienced a significant reduction in wrinkles whereas the placebo group showed no change.
*Double-blind, randomized, against placebo clinical study carried on 95 healthy men and woman subjects for 12 weeks.
Measured by (Ra, Rmax, Rp, Rz)
Ra = Average roughness
Rmax = Maximum Roughness Height
Rp = Maximum Peak Height
Rz = 10 point average roughness -
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Skin Hydration
The test group experienced 23% improvement in skin hydration whereas placebo group showed no change.
*Double-blind, randomized, against placebo.
Carried on 40 healthy men and women
subjects for 12 weeks.
Measured by (A.U)
AU = Moisture Content -
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Skin Elasticity
The test group experienced 14% improvement in net skin elasticity whereas the placebo group showed no change.
*Double-blind, randomized, against placebo clinical study carried on 95 healthy men and woman subjects for 12 weeks.
Measured by (Ra, Rmax, Rp, Rz)
Ra = Average roughness
Rmax = Maximum Roughness Height
Rp = Maximum Peak Height
Rz = 10 point average roughness -
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Skin Firmness
The test group experienced 15% increase in skin firmness supported by 15% reduction in skin distensibility and 31% increase in skin echogenicity indicating higher density of collagen in the skin.
*Double-blind, randomized, against placebo clinical study carried on 95 healthy men and woman subjects for 12 weeks.
Measured by (Ra, Rmax, Rp, Rz)
Ra = Average roughness
Rmax = Maximum Roughness Height
Rp = Maximum Peak Height
Rz = 10 point average roughnessb -
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Skin Homogeneity
The test group experienced increased uniformity in skin tone, texture and appearance leading to brighter complexion and more even skin tone.
Measured using Visa Skin Analysis
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Transepidermal Water Loss
18% lesser water vapour density was detected near the skin after 12 weeks. Indicating that lesser water has evaporated through the skin due to a stronger skin barrier.
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02. IN VITRO STUDY
RSA 1.0 was shown to significantly increase collagen synthesis due to an increase of collagen synthase 3 (enzyme involved in collagen production).
And decrease in MMP13 Metallopeptidase 13 (enzyme involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix containing collagen and tissue remodelling).
Human monocyte-derived macrophages (h-MDMs) and keratinocytes (HaCat) were co-cultivated in transwell culture system. The cells were stimulated with LPS (100ng/ml) to induce a pro-inflammatory phenotype and then were treated with RSA1.0 (1mg/ml). The expression of Collagen Synthase 3 (enzyme involved in collagen production), Metallopeptidase 13 (MMP13 involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix containing collagen and tissue remodeling), TGF- and IL-10 (anti-inflammatory and proresolutive cytokines) were evaluated by real-time qPCR. -
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A single-arm study conducted with 70 healthy adults ages 25-40. We measured how participants reported feeling and behaving in different increments over the course of 2 months.
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03. OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
With daily use over 2 months RSA 1.0 was seen to firm, brighten, minimise appearance of pores and reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
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At 1 Month
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100%
See a healthy glow in their skin
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98%
Feel that their skin is firmer
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94%
Feel that their skin is more hydrated, brighter and more radiant
At 2 Months
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89%
Say that their pores look smaller
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90%
See lighter pigmentation
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95%
Say forehead and crows feet wrinkles appear smoother
